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May 22, 2019

Typhoid fever

Typhoid fever
May 22, 2019

What is typhoid fever?

Typhoid fever is an infectious intestinal disease caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria. After infection, it takes one to two weeks for a person to become ill. The most common symptoms are fever, abdominal pain, headache, decreased appetite, red spots (mainly on the skin of the abdomen), constipation and, in some cases, diarrhoea. In severe cases, intestinal ulceration(s) with bleeding or intestinal perforation may occur.

How do you get typhoid fever and in which countries is it prevalent?

Typhoid fever occurs worldwide, but especially in parts of Africa and Asia. The disease primarily occurs in areas where sanitation is poor. Someone carrying the bacteria can pass it on through poor (hand) hygiene, for example, by not washing their hands after going to the toilet. This person can then contaminate other surfaces, such as door handles or food and drinks. This allows the disease to spread easily.

What can you do to prevent typhoid fever?

In general, it is important to pay attention to (hand) hygiene. Other recommendations include eating only well-done or freshly cooked food, drinking water only from (previously) unopened bottles, and avoiding ice cubes. If you are traveling to a country where typhoid fever is common, you can protect yourself through vaccination. Based on your destination and health, we would be happy to provide you with personalized advice.

What protection does the typhoid fever vaccination offer?

The typhoid fever vaccination consists of one shot and provides protection for three years. The vaccination protects 60-70% against the serious complications of typhoid fever and is available from the age of 2 years. It takes 1-2 weeks for the vaccine to be effective.

What are the side effects of a typhoid fever vaccination?

The typhoid fever vaccination may cause mild side effects. For example, the injection site may be painful or swollen. Some people experience mild flu symptoms such as fever, fatigue and a headache. 

How much will a typhoid fever vaccination cost?

If you have supplementary insurance, the cost of a typhoid fever vaccination is covered by your health insurance in most cases. For more information, please visit our prices page.

Questions or schedule an appointment?

Do you have questions or would you like to book an appointment for a personal (travel)consultation? Use the button below, email us at info@vaccinatiecentrum.nl or call 085-9020303.

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All related articles:

  1. Rabies
  2. Cholera
  3. Diphtheria, Whooping cough, Tetanus and Polio
  4. Tick-borne encephalitis (FSME/TBE)
  5. Yellow fever
  6. Hepatitis A
  7. Hepatitis B
  8. Meningococcal disease
  9. Japanese Encefalitis
  10. Tuberculosis
  11. Dengue Fever
  12. Mumps, Measles, Rubella (B.M.R./M.M.R)
  13. Schistosomiasis
  14. Chikungunya
  15. Malaria profylaxe
  16. Shingles (Shingrix vaccination)
  17. Pneumococci
  18. Influenza
  19. Travelers Diarrhea
  20. Rota-virus

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